Essays · Operations Intelligence, AI and Quant

Hossein Narimani — Writing

In-depth writing on quant system design, operational AI, SaaS architecture, custom AI agents and founder execution systems.

Probability of Backtest Overfitting (PBO): How to Tell If Your Backtest Is Edge or Luck
Featured October 21, 2026 Quant System Design

Probability of Backtest Overfitting (PBO): How to Tell If Your Backtest Is Edge or Luck

The Probability of Backtest Overfitting (PBO) is the chance, from 0 to 1, that your best backtest falls below the median of its rivals out of sample. Test a hundred parameter sets, keep the best, and part of that "best" is luck. The question is not whether...

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Coaching a Technical Founder: Why Standard Executive Coaching Misses the Bottleneck
October 16, 2026 Founder Execution Systems

Coaching a Technical Founder: Why Standard Executive Coaching Misses the Bottleneck

Telling an engineer-founder to delegate more is advice, not a system.Technical founders are often the worst clients for traditional executive...

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Is Your Business Ready for Operational AI? A 10-Question Readiness Score
October 09, 2026 Operational Intelligence

Is Your Business Ready for Operational AI? A 10-Question Readiness Score

The businesses that get the least from AI are the ones whose process was never written down."Are we ready for AI?" almost always arrives as a...

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llms.txt vs robots.txt vs schema.org: Which Actually Controls How AI Reads Your Site
October 08, 2026 AI & Intelligent Systems

llms.txt vs robots.txt vs schema.org: Which Actually Controls How AI Reads Your Site

Three files, three different jobs, and one of them does nothing you think it does.In any conversation about making a site AI-ready, these three...

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When Should an AI Agent Refuse to Act? Designing Escalation Boundaries
October 07, 2026 AI & Intelligent Systems

When Should an AI Agent Refuse to Act? Designing Escalation Boundaries

The most valuable thing your agent does all week is hand one case to a person.In most projects escalation gets designed as the failure path: when...

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